aka Spinachia spinachia
A long slender fish, that tends to be scaleless, the sea stickleback has usually fourteen to eighteen spines along the back, with the average number being fifteen – hence the alternative name fifteen spined stickleback. Commonly found amongst seaweeds in shallow waters, this fish is distributed along the coasts of Britain and Ireland and the rockier shores of Europe. Usually bluish to grey in colour on its upper body, with a paler, sometimes yellow underside the stickleback has small square dorsal and anal fins and a thin tail.
Built to protect itself from predators and its environment, not only does this fish use its spines to avoid being eaten but it also has a toughened body and sides to help to protect it from the problems of osmosis when it swims up into the estuary.
Stats
Status
Habitat
Shallow coastal waters, sheltered rock pools, weed beds and estuaries.
Bait
Marine worms & fish fry.
Native or Invasive
Native
Where
Common around the coasts of Britain and Ireland and extends its range throughout European waters too.
Video
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