Fifteen-spined Stickleback | Fish Species Guide | Angling Direct

Fifteen-spined Stickleback

Fifteen-spined Stickleback

aka Spinachia spinachia

A long slender fish, that tends to be scaleless, the sea stickleback has usually fourteen to eighteen spines along the back, with the average number being fifteen – hence the alternative name fifteen spined stickleback. Commonly found amongst seaweeds in shallow waters, this fish is distributed along the coasts of Britain and Ireland and the rockier shores of Europe. Usually bluish to grey in colour on its upper body, with a paler, sometimes yellow underside the stickleback has small square dorsal and anal fins and a thin tail.

FactBuilt to protect itself from predators and its environment, not only does this fish use its spines to avoid being eaten but it also has a toughened body and sides to help to protect it from the problems of osmosis when it swims up into the estuary.

Stats

Habitat

Habitat

Shallow coastal waters, sheltered rock pools, weed beds and estuaries.

Bait

Bait

Marine worms & fish fry.

Fishing Tackle

Fishing Tackle

Native or Invasive

Native or Invasive

Native

Where

Where

Common around the coasts of Britain and Ireland and extends its range throughout European waters too.

Catch Experience Catch Experience

Due to its small size, extremely fine use of a rod and line is required. A net is probably a better option when fishing a rock pools with youngsters. Sticklebacks are so small in stature that you are never really going to be able to get much of a fight out of it, even on the lightest gear you will still struggle to get a bend in the rod. However, the minute size of this species is what makes it interesting, one for junior anglers, probably.

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