Tench | Fish Species Guide | Angling Direct

Tench

Tench

aka Tinca tinca

Often mistaken for the Common Carp, tench are a similar shape but can be distinguished by its large, round dorsal fine. As a freshwater native to European rivers, shallow lakes and backwaters, tench prefer to live in a great deal of vegetation and have been known to spend the winter buried in mud. Tench have olive green colouration with a bronze belly, deep tail and rounded fins as well as a humped back and rounded head. Its scales and eyes are small, and it’s known to be excessively slimy.

FactTench are known across the world as ‘doctor fish’ due to their excessive slime that has the ability to heal other fish species' ailments. Fish have been known to rub themselves against tench to be healed.

Stats

Habitat

Habitat

Thick mud, silt, vegetation, weed beds and marginal shelves.

Bait

Bait

Dark groundbait, corn, maggots or worms.

Fishing Tackle

Fishing Tackle

Native or Invasive

Native or Invasive

Native

Where

Where

Common throughout Europe, North America and Asia. Tench are not found at latitudes south of the Equator.

Catch Experience Catch Experience

The Trench ( Tinca Tinca), is also a great sport fish. Tench provide anglers with powerful fights, often changing directions when hooked and heading to nearby weed beds. Trench are some of the most popular species to fish as they provide great fun and experience for anglers. Tench are mostly bottom feeders, baits presented at the bottom close to reed beds tend to lure them out, baits such as maggots and ground baits. A typical setup would be to have a medium-size rob with a regular test curve of 1.5lb, followed by a 4-6lb mainline, and a 3-6lb hook link would be beneficial when fishing in areas with dense weeds or vegetation. This setup is best to ensure the fish is not lost after catching a bite. Strong hooks are essential between sizes 8-18 for catching tench as they will put up a robust fight making good runs and regularly changing direction to return into hiding in the weed beds if present. Keeping the tackle balanced will help get faster bites. Once caught, tench tend to utilise their broad fins giving extra strength to fight back, in which it is best not to strike fast, strike when the float has moved well under or across the water; some anglers finish the catch by using a net. To release them, a simple, gently twist, turn and pull the hook out of the mouth does the job, might need a disgorger, then letting them rest before releasing them back into the water. It is important to remember to clean the net properly (if one is used) as tench will leave a very slimy residue that might leave the net open to mould and bad odour.

Video

Blog Highlight

Phil Spinks - Top 5 Tench Fishing Tips

With spring just around the corner, my attention like many other specimen anglers should be turned to tench fishing. However, until we are out of isolation we can just brush up on our techniques and prepare tackle for when we can get back to the...

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